MUTATION | IVS-II-745 (C->G); CAGCTACCAT->CAG^GTACCAT | ||
---|---|---|---|
AMINO ACID REPLACEMENT | None | ||
TYPE OF BETA-THAL | beta+ | ||
MECHANISM | This mutation creates a new splicing site which is preferentially used | ||
IDENTIFICATION | Cloning and amplification of the beta-globin gene; DNA sequencing; RsaI and KpnI digestion because the C->G mutation creates new restriction sites | ||
HEMATOLOGY IN HETEROZYGOTE(S) | From Ref. 2 (n=8): Hb 11.5±1.55; MCV 70.7±5.8 fl; MCH 20.4±1.3 pg; Hb A2 4.9±0.5%; Hb F 1.3±0.9% | ||
HEMATOLOGY IN HOMOZYGOTE(S) | Severe thalassemia major; transfusion-dependent | ||
OCCURRENCE | Mediterranean countries; see Tables III, IV, V, VI, VII, VIII, IX, and X | ||
HAPLOTYPE | VII [+ O - - - - - +] | ||
FOUND IN COMBINATION WITH ABNORMAL HB(S) | With Hb S | ||
FOUND IN COMBINATION WITH BETA-THAL ALLELE(S) | With several alleles | ||
OTHER INFORMATION | None |
REFERENCES | |||
1. | Orkin, S.H., Kazazian, H.H., Jr., Antonarakis, S.E., Goff, S.C., Boehm, C.D., Sexton, J.P., Waber, P.G., and Giardina, P.J.V.: Nature, 296:627, 1982. | ||
2. | Öner, R., Altay, Ç., Aksoy, M., Kilinç, Y., Stoming, T.A., Reese, A.L., Kutlar, A., Kutlar, F., and Huisman, T.H.J.: Hemoglobin, 14:1, 1990. |